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Company: Hughes Semiconductor, a division of Hughes Aircraft
Based: Culver City Ca., factories in Newport Beach & El Segundo Ca. Founded: 1958 as Division of Hughes Aircraft (founded in 1932) Founder: Howard Hughes Specialty: Top 10 commercial transistor manufacturer during the 1950's. Developed first the ion-implanted, self-aligned gate metal-oxide semiconductor (MOS) field effect transistor (SAGFET). Manufactured Germanium & silicon diodes for commercial & military use. |
Hughes Military/Aerospace Gold Transistors (1960s)

Item #593 (#719 similar)
This is a Hughes Transistor (of Newport Beach Ca.) gift in the form of a letter opener which has two discrete gold plated Hughes Transistors embedded inside of it's clear Lucite handle. These are military / aerospace grade transistors due to the amount of gold plating used in their manufacture.
Hughes was a newcomer to the transistor manufacturing business starting in the early 1950's. By 1955 Hughes was in the top 10 transistor manufacturers alongside companies like RCA, PHILCO, Motorola, Westinghouse and GE. By 1976 Hughes and the majority of the top 10 companies were no longer the top manufacturers of discrete transistors.
In 1948 Howard Hughes' Hughes Aircraft Company formed the Aerospace Group within the company, divided into the Hughes Space / Communications Group and the Hughes Space Systems Division.
In 1958 Hughes Aircraft Company's Solid State Products Division, and Microelectronic Circuits Division specializing in electronic testing and assembly of transistors and hybrid components was built in Newport Beach, California.
In 1961 the two Aerospace Group divisions were reformed as Hughes Space and Communications Company. Hughes Space and Communications Company launched the first geosynchronous communications satellite, "Syncom", in 1963.
Measures 9" Long. Lucite handle. Gold plated blade.
Hughes was a newcomer to the transistor manufacturing business starting in the early 1950's. By 1955 Hughes was in the top 10 transistor manufacturers alongside companies like RCA, PHILCO, Motorola, Westinghouse and GE. By 1976 Hughes and the majority of the top 10 companies were no longer the top manufacturers of discrete transistors.
In 1948 Howard Hughes' Hughes Aircraft Company formed the Aerospace Group within the company, divided into the Hughes Space / Communications Group and the Hughes Space Systems Division.
In 1958 Hughes Aircraft Company's Solid State Products Division, and Microelectronic Circuits Division specializing in electronic testing and assembly of transistors and hybrid components was built in Newport Beach, California.
In 1961 the two Aerospace Group divisions were reformed as Hughes Space and Communications Company. Hughes Space and Communications Company launched the first geosynchronous communications satellite, "Syncom", in 1963.
Measures 9" Long. Lucite handle. Gold plated blade.
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AMD Amdahl Analog Devices Apple Atari AT&T Bell Labs Burroughs
Control Data Cray Cyrix Data General DEC ESI Fujitsu HP Hughes
IBM Intel ITT LSI Memorex Micron MIT Microvision Motorola National Semi
NCR NEC Nvidia Panasonic PHILCO PMI RCA Remington Rand Samsung
Signetics Sperry Sun Microsystems TSMC UNIVAC Western Electric Etc.







